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Uncertainty and associated risks in the analysis of pesticides in homogeneous paprika samples

José Manuel Veiga-del-Baño, Juan José Cuenca-Martínez, Pedro Andreo‐Martínez, Miguel Ángel Cámara, José Oliva, Miguel Motas

2023Food Chemistry14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this study, risk estimation based on sampling and subsampling uncertainty was performed for pesticide analysis in homogeneous spice products such as paprika. The results of the subsampling were also used to estimate the minimum weight necessary in subsampling to minimize overall uncertainty. The results show that subsampling has more uncertainty than sampling in the product due to high homogeneity in the manufacturer's batch. On the other hand, results using the Monte Carlo (MC) simulation on the size of the subsample indicate that uncertainty is lower for weights between 20 and 30 g and increases for sample sizes of 100 g. A sample size of 30 g was used for saffron, and the values simulated with the MC method were confirmed.

Topics & Concepts

Homogeneity (statistics)Monte Carlo methodStatisticsHomogeneousSample size determinationMathematicsSampling (signal processing)Environmental scienceComputer scienceComputer visionCombinatoricsFilter (signal processing)Pesticide Residue Analysis and SafetySpectroscopy and Chemometric AnalysesDye analysis and toxicity
Uncertainty and associated risks in the analysis of pesticides in homogeneous paprika samples | Litcius