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Lattice Effective Field Theory Simulations of Nuclei

Dean Lee

2025Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science9 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Lattice effective field theory applies the principles of effective field theory in a lattice framework where space and time are discretized. Nucleons are placed on the lattice sites, and the interactions are tuned to replicate the observed features of the nuclear force. Monte Carlo simulations are then employed to predict the properties of nuclear few- and many-body systems. We review the basic methods and several theoretical and algorithmic advances that have been used to further our understanding of atomic nuclei.

Topics & Concepts

Lattice (music)PhysicsStatistical physicsLattice field theoryEffective field theoryTheoretical physicsQuantum electrodynamicsMathematical physicsQuantum mechanicsGauge theoryAcousticsNuclear physics research studiesCold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein CondensatesQuantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions