Litcius/Paper detail

Razor sharp: The role of Occam's razor in science

Johnjoe McFadden

2023Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences30 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Occam's razor-the principle of simplicity-has recently been attacked as a cultural bias without rational foundation. Increasingly, belief in pseudoscience and mysticism is growing. I argue that inclusion of Occam's razor is an essential factor that distinguishes science from superstition and pseudoscience. I also describe how the razor is embedded in Bayesian inference and argue that science is primarily the means to discover the simplest descriptions of our world.

Topics & Concepts

Occam's razoroccamComputer sciencePhilosophyEpistemologyProgramming languagePsychology of Moral and Emotional JudgmentVaccine Coverage and HesitancyMisinformation and Its Impacts