Litcius/Paper detail

Local control of superconductivity in a NbSe2/CrSBr van der Waals heterostructure

Junhyeon Jo, Yuan Peisen, Haozhe Yang, Samuel Mañas‐Valero, José J. Baldoví, Yao Lu, Eugenio Coronado, Fèlix Casanova, F. S. Bergeret, Marco Gobbi, Luis E. Hueso

2023Nature Communications18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Two-dimensional magnets and superconductors are emerging as tunable building-blocks for quantum computing and superconducting spintronic devices, and have been used to fabricate all two-dimensional versions of traditional devices, such as Josephson junctions. However, novel devices enabled by unique features of two-dimensional materials have not yet been demonstrated. Here, we present NbSe 2 /CrSBr van der Waals superconducting spin valves that exhibit infinite magnetoresistance and nonreciprocal charge transport. These responses arise from a unique metamagnetic transition in CrSBr, which controls the presence of localized stray fields suitably oriented to suppress the NbSe 2 superconductivity in nanoscale regions and to break time reversal symmetry. Moreover, by integrating different CrSBr crystals in a lateral heterostructure, we demonstrate a superconductive spin valve characterized by multiple stable resistance states. Our results show how the unique physical properties of layered materials enable the realization of high-performance quantum devices based on novel working principles.

Topics & Concepts

SuperconductivityCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsHeterojunctionvan der Waals forceMagnetoresistanceJosephson effectQuantumRealization (probability)Spin (aerodynamics)NanowireMaterials sciencePhysicsNanotechnologyFerromagnetismMagnetic fieldQuantum mechanicsThermodynamicsStatisticsMathematicsMolecule2D Materials and ApplicationsPhysics of Superconductivity and MagnetismQuantum and electron transport phenomena