Indolizines Enabling Rapid Uncaging of Alcohols and Carboxylic Acids by Red Light-Induced Photooxidation
Kenji Watanabe, Nodoka Terao, Isao Kii, Reiko Nakagawa, Takashi Niwa, Takamitsu Hosoya
Abstract
The irradiation of red light-emitting-diode light (λ = 660 nm) to 3-acyl-2-methoxyindolizines in the presence of a catalytic amount of methylene blue triggered the photooxidation of the indolizine ring, resulting in a nearly quantitative release of alcohols or carboxylic acids within a few minutes. The method was applicable for photouncaging various functional molecules such as a carboxylic anticancer drug and a phenolic fluorescent dye from the corresponding indolizine conjugates, including an insulin-indolizine-dye conjugate.
Topics & Concepts
ChemistryPhotochemistryCombinatorial chemistrySynthesis and Reactivity of HeterocyclesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryRadical Photochemical Reactions