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Dihydrogen Activation by Lithium‐ and Sodium‐Aluminyls

Matthew J. Evans, Mathew D. Anker, Claire L. McMullin, Samuel E. Neale, Martyn P. Coles

2021Angewandte Chemie International Edition55 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract To date, aluminyl anions have been exclusively isolated as their potassium salts. We report herein the synthesis of the lithium and sodium aluminyls, M 2 [Al(NON Dipp )] 2 ( M =Li, Na. NON Dipp =[O(SiMe 2 NDipp) 2 ] 2− ; Dipp=2,6‐ i Pr 2 C 6 H 3 ). Both compounds crystallize from non‐coordinating solvent as “slipped” contacted dimeric pairs with strong M ⋅⋅⋅π(aryl) interactions. Isolation from Et 2 O solution affords the monomeric ion pairs (NON Dipp )Al‐ M (Et 2 O) 2 , which contain discrete Al−Li and Al−Na bonds. The ability of the full series of Li, Na and K aluminyls to activate dihydrogen is reported.

Topics & Concepts

Lithium (medication)ChemistryPotassiumSodiumArylMonomerMedicinal chemistrySolventIonInorganic chemistryStereochemistryOrganic chemistryMedicinePolymerEndocrinologyAlkylSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsCoordination Chemistry and OrganometallicsOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysis
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