Are preoperative depression and anxiety associated with patient-reported outcomes, health care payments, and opioid use after anterior discectomy and fusion?
Andrew B. Harris, Majd Marrache, Varun Puvanesarajah, Micheal Raad, Amit Jain, Khaled M. Kebaish, Lee H. Riley, Richard L. Skolasky
Topics & Concepts
MedicineAnterior cervical discectomy and fusionAnxietyDepression (economics)Context (archaeology)Odds ratioRetrospective cohort studyAdverse effectConfidence intervalEmergency medicinePhysical therapySurgeryPsychiatryInternal medicineEconomicsPaleontologyCervical spineBiologyMacroeconomicsCervical and Thoracic MyelopathySpine and Intervertebral Disc PathologyOpioid Use Disorder Treatment