Litcius/Paper detail

Mapping twist-tuned multiband topology in bilayer WSe <sub>2</sub>

Benjamin A. Foutty, Carlos R. Kometter, Trithep Devakul, Aidan P. Reddy, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Liang Fu, Benjamin E. Feldman

2024Science103 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Semiconductor moiré superlattices have been shown to host a wide array of interaction-driven ground states. However, twisted homobilayers have been difficult to study in the limit of large moiré wavelengths, where interactions are most dominant. In this study, we conducted local electronic compressibility measurements of twisted bilayer WSe 2 (tWSe 2 ) at small twist angles. We demonstrated multiple topological bands that host a series of Chern insulators at zero magnetic field near a “magic angle” around 1.23°. Using a locally applied electric field, we induced a topological quantum-phase transition at one hole per moiré unit cell. Our work establishes the topological phase diagram of a generalized Kane-Mele-Hubbard model in tWSe 2 , demonstrating a tunable platform for strongly correlated topological phases.

Topics & Concepts

TwistSuperlatticeBilayerCondensed matter physicsSemiconductorMoiré patternCompressibilityLimit (mathematics)van der Waals forceMaterials scienceTopology (electrical circuits)PhysicsOptoelectronicsOpticsGeometryChemistryQuantum mechanicsMathematicsMoleculeBiochemistryCombinatoricsThermodynamicsMathematical analysisMembrane2D Materials and ApplicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices