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Fast random number generator based on optical physical unclonable functions

Kun Chen, Feng Huang, Pidong Wang, Yongbiao Wan, Dong Li, Yao Yao

2021Optics Letters23 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We propose an approach for fast random number generation based on homemade optical physical unclonable functions (PUFs). The optical PUF is illuminated with input laser wavefront of continuous modulation to obtain different speckle patterns. Random numbers are fully extracted from speckle patterns through a simple post-processing algorithm. Our proof-of-principle experiment achieves total random number generation rate of 0.96 Gbit/s with verified randomness, which is far faster than previous optical-PUF-based schemes. Our results demonstrate that the presented random number generator (RNG) proposal has great potential to achieve ultrafast random number generation rate up to several hundreds of Gbit/s.

Topics & Concepts

Random number generationSpeckle patternPseudorandom number generatorComputer scienceOpticsWavefrontModulation (music)Ultrashort pulseGenerator (circuit theory)AlgorithmPhysicsElectronic engineeringLaserOptical communicationSignal generatorAdaptive opticsKey generationFree-space optical communicationPhase modulationRandom variableSimple (philosophy)Random functionConvolution random number generatorPhysical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware SecurityChaos-based Image/Signal EncryptionDigital Media Forensic Detection
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