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Research on low carbon emission optimization operation technology of natural gas pipeline under multi-energy structure

Enbin Liu, Yong Peng, Shanbi Peng, Bin Yu, Qi-Kun Chen

2022Petroleum Science48 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In order to reduce the carbon emissions of natural gas pipelines, based on the background of different energy structures, this paper proposes a general low carbon and low consumption operation model of natural gas pipelines, which is used to fine calculate the carbon emissions and energy consumption of natural gas pipeline. In this paper, an improved particle swarm optimization (NHPSO-JTVAC) algorithm is used to solve the model and the optimal scheduling scheme is given. Taking a parallel pipeline located in western China as an example, the case is analyzed. The results show that after optimization, under the existing energy types, the pipeline system can reduce 31.14% of carbon emissions, and after introducing part of new energy, the pipeline system can reduce 34.02% of carbon emissions, but the energy consumption has increased.

Topics & Concepts

Pipeline transportNatural gasPipeline (software)Energy consumptionParticle swarm optimizationGreenhouse gasCarbon fibersEngineeringEnvironmental scienceProcess engineeringEnvironmental engineeringWaste managementComputer scienceMechanical engineeringAlgorithmElectrical engineeringGeologyOceanographyComposite numberIntegrated Energy Systems OptimizationAtmospheric and Environmental Gas DynamicsGlobal Energy Security and Policy