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SD-PINN: Physics Informed Neural Networks for Spatially Dependent PDES

Ruixian Liu, Peter Gerstoft

202310 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The physics-informed neural network (PINN) is able to identify partial differential equation (PDE) coefficients which are constant across the space directly from physical measurements. In this paper, we propose a modification of PINN, named as SD-PINN, which can recover the coefficients in spatially-dependent PDEs using only one neural network without the requirement of domain-specific physical knowledge. The network structure is a simple fully connected neural network, and multiple physical information like the time-invariance and spatial-smoothness of the PDE coefficients is incorporated as loss functions. The method is robust to noise due to introduced physical constraints, which is verified by experiments.

Topics & Concepts

Artificial neural networkSmoothnessPartial differential equationDomain (mathematical analysis)Computer scienceApplied mathematicsTopology (electrical circuits)MathematicsStatistical physicsArtificial intelligencePhysicsMathematical analysisCombinatoricsModel Reduction and Neural NetworksNeural Networks and ApplicationsFluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows