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Swelling Behavior of Novel Hydrogels Produced from Glucose-Based Ionic Monomers with Varying Cross-Linkers

Sina Lambrecht, Henrik Schröter, Henriette Pohle, Stefan Jopp

2024ACS Omega23 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide This work presents the synthesis of glucose-based vinyl imidazolium monomers and the hydrogels produced thereof. These novel semisynthetic, cationic hydrogels were prepared by radical polymerization with different types of commercial cross-linkers such as N, N ′-methylenebis(acrylamide) or poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate. Both the type and the amount of cross-linker were investigated as influencing factors with respect to the swelling degree. It was found that the cross-linker type majorly influences the swelling degree and long-term stability of the hydrogels. Last, the influence of different anions (e.g., halogens, acetate, and triflate) in the monomer molecule on the swelling properties of the hydrogels was investigated.

Topics & Concepts

Self-healing hydrogelsSwellingMonomerCationic polymerizationPolymer chemistryAcrylamideMethacrylateEthylene glycolPolymerizationChemistryCopolymerIonic bondingMaterials scienceChemical engineeringPolymerOrganic chemistryIonComposite materialEngineeringHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies