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Engineering Dynamical Sweet Spots to Protect Qubits from <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" overflow="scroll"><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>f</mml:mi></mml:math> Noise

Ziwen Huang, Pranav S. Mundada, András Gyenis, David I. Schuster, Andrew A. Houck, Jens Koch

2021Physical Review Applied58 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Superconducting qubits provide a promising architecture for scalability in quantum information processing, but their coherence times are currently limited by environmental noise, miring such processors in the noisy intermediate-scale regime. Operating at ``sweet spots'' (turning points in a qubit's microwave spectrum) can substantially reduce the dephasing due to $1/f$ flux noise. The authors extend this concept to boost noise mitigation with an external drive, yielding $d\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}y\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}n\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}a\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}m\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}i\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}c\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}a\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}l$ sweet spots and turning static sweet ``spots'' into manifolds. This simple, powerful approach adds flexibility to the choice of operating points, and could enhance coherence times by more than an order of magnitude.

Topics & Concepts

QubitDephasingCoherence (philosophical gambling strategy)ScalabilityNoise (video)Flexibility (engineering)Computer sciencePhysicsMasking (illustration)Electronic engineeringCoherence timeMicrowaveQuantumModulation (music)PhotonicsNoise reductionArchitectureQuantum informationQuantum computerElectrical engineeringQuantum technologyQuantum noiseFlux qubitSuperconducting quantum computingCoherence lengthQuantum decoherenceFloquet theoryQuantum Information and CryptographyQuantum and electron transport phenomenaQuantum many-body systems
Engineering Dynamical Sweet Spots to Protect Qubits from <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" overflow="scroll"><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>f</mml:mi></mml:math> Noise | Litcius