Widespread Disease in Hedgehogs (<i>Erinaceus europaeus</i>) Caused by Toxigenic <i>Corynebacterium ulcerans</i>
An Martel, Filip Boyen, Jörg Rau, Tobias Eisenberg, Andreas Sing, Anja Berger, Koen Chiers, Sarah Van Praet, Serge Verbanck, Muriel Vervaeke, Frank Pasmans
Abstract
Toxin-producing Corynebacterium ulcerans, a causative agent of diphtheria in humans, was isolated from 53 hedgehogs in Belgium during the spring of 2020. Isolates showed low levels of acquired antimicrobial drug resistance. Strain diversity suggests emergence from an endemic situation. These findings stress the need for raising public awareness and improved wildlife disease surveillance.
Topics & Concepts
ErinaceusBiologyMicrobiologyZoonotic diseaseVirologyDiseaseMedicineHedgehogPathologyGeneticsGeneDiphtheria, Corynebacterium, and TetanusEcology and biodiversity studiesMycobacterium research and diagnosis