Rapid Scalable Processing of Tin Oxide Transport Layers for Perovskite Solar Cells
Joel A. Smith, Onkar S. Game, J. Bishop, Emma L. K. Spooner, Rachel C. Kilbride, Claire Greenland, Rahul Jayaprakash, Tarek I. Alanazi, Elena J. Cassella, Alvaro Tejada, Ganna Chistiakova, Michael Wong‐Stringer, Thomas J. Routledge, Andrew J. Parnell, Deborah B. Hammond, David G. Lidzey
Abstract
/perovskite interface. We show that a brief "hot air flow" method can be used to replace extended thermal annealing, confirming that this approach is compatible with high-throughput processing. Our results highlight the importance of interface management to minimize nonradiative losses and provide a deeper understanding of the processing requirements for large-area deposition of nanoparticle metal oxides.
Topics & Concepts
Materials sciencePerovskite (structure)Annealing (glass)NanotechnologyCoatingRapid thermal processingTinNanoparticleDeposition (geology)PhotovoltaicsTin oxidePhotovoltaic systemOptoelectronicsOxideChemical engineeringSiliconMetallurgyElectrical engineeringBiologyEngineeringPaleontologySedimentPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesZnO doping and properties