Exposure to the oral environment enhances the corrosion of metal orthodontic appliances caused by fluoride-containing products: Cytotoxicity, metal ion release, and surface roughness
Pintu-on Chantarawaratit, Tipanan Yanisarapan
Topics & Concepts
FluorideMetalMaterials scienceCorrosionCytotoxicitySurface roughnessDentistryMetallurgyChemistryComposite materialInorganic chemistryMedicineBiochemistryIn vitroDental materials and restorationsFluoride Effects and RemovalOrthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics