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A Basic Framework for Explanations in Argumentation

AnneMarie Borg, Floris Bex

2021IEEE Intelligent Systems21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We discuss explanations for formal (abstract and structured) argumentation-the question of whether and why a certain argument or claim can be accepted (or not) under various extension-based semantics. We introduce a flexible framework, which can act as the basis for many different types of explanations. For example, we can have simple or comprehensive explanations in terms of arguments for or against a claim, arguments that (indirectly) defend a claim, the evidence (knowledge base) that supports or is incompatible with a claim, and so on. We show how different types of explanations can be captured in our basic framework, discuss a real-life application and formally compare our framework to existing work.

Topics & Concepts

Argumentation theoryComputer scienceArgument (complex analysis)Argumentation frameworkSemantics (computer science)EpistemologyExtension (predicate logic)Simple (philosophy)Knowledge baseCognitive scienceArtificial intelligenceProgramming languagePsychologyPhilosophyBiochemistryChemistryMulti-Agent Systems and NegotiationSemantic Web and OntologiesLogic, Reasoning, and Knowledge
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