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Preparation of thermal insulation materials based on granite waste using a high-temperature micro-foaming method

Mengbo Pan, Xiang Li, Xiaopeng Wu, Fei Zhao, Chengliang Ma

2022Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this study, lightweight thermal insulation materials were successfully prepared in this study using a high-temperature micro-foaming method at 1200°C, where granite waste was the main raw material and SiC was the foaming agent. Further, the thermal insulation material’s macrostructure, microstructure, room temperature, and high-temperature performance have been investigated. This material has a small closed-cell porosity of up to 73.8%, high compressive strength of 18.2 MPa, low thermal conductivity of 0.22 W/(m•K) at room temperature and 0.17 W/(m•K) at 350°C, positive reheating linear change, and the refractoriness under load of 812°C, confirming that these materials can be used as good thermal insulation materials up to ~800°C.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceThermal insulationComposite materialThermal conductivityRaw materialCompressive strengthPorosityMicrostructureFoaming agentThermalOrganic chemistryChemistryLayer (electronics)PhysicsMeteorologyRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionAerogels and thermal insulationHeat and Mass Transfer in Porous Media
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