Spatial patchiness and association of pests and natural enemies in agro-ecosystems and their application in precision pest management: a review
Roghaiyeh Karimzadeh, Andrea Sciarretta
Topics & Concepts
Integrated pest managementEcologyGeostatisticsSpatial analysisSpatial ecologySpatial variabilityAbiotic componentEcosystemDisturbance (geology)Spatial heterogeneitySpatial distributionNatural (archaeology)Pest controlEnvironmental resource managementGeographyBiologyEnvironmental scienceRemote sensingMathematicsStatisticsPaleontologyArchaeologyPlant and animal studiesInsect-Plant Interactions and ControlInsect Resistance and Genetics