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Exciton photoluminescence of CsPbBr<sub>3</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> quantum dots and its application as a phosphor material in light-emitting devices

Canran Zhang, Hongxiang Zhang, Ru Wang, Daotong You, Wei Wang, Chunxiang Xu, Jun Dai

2020Optical Materials Express29 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this report, we mainly investigate the optical property differences between CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 quantum dots (QDs) and CsPbBr 3 QDs. The photoluminescence demonstrates that CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 QDs and CsPbBr 3 QDs have similar exciton binding energy. Both CsPbBr 3 and CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 QDs present optical bandgaps and photoluminescence (PL) linewidth broadening as the temperature increases from 10 K to room temperature, which is attributed to the thermal expansion and electron-phonon coupling. The fitting results show that CsPbBr 3 and CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 QDs have the similar bandgap thermal expansion coefficient, but the CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 QDs have weaker electron-phonon interaction. Temperature-dependent time-resolved photoluminescence (TRPL) demonstrates that the PL lifetime increases with the temperature and CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 QDs have longer PL lifetime than CsPbBr 3 QDs after 110 K. In addition, the CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 QDs integrated on the blue light-emitting diode chip as green phosphor material show better thermal stability in ambient air.

Topics & Concepts

PhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencePhosphorOptoelectronicsQuantum dotLight-emitting diodeExcitonDiodeBand gapPerovskite (structure)Condensed matter physicsChemistryPhysicsCrystallographyPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography