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Biosynthesis and evaluation of MnO2 nanoparticles as anti-oxidant and anti-diabetic agents

Haithem Hatem Farhan, Ahmed Mishaal Mohammed

2023Results in Chemistry17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In vivo assessment was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of MnO2 nanoparticles (NPs) as an antioxidant and anti-diabetic agents in albino rats. MnO2NPs were synthesized by a green methodology using anise extract and then characterized using various diagnostic techniques, including UV–Visible spectroscopy, Fourier transform spectroscopy, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The antioxidant properties of MnO2NPs were assessed by the free radical scavenging technique, and their efficacy as an anti-diabetic agent was examined in Alloxan-induced diabetic rats. The medication was administered orally. The hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity after treatment with MnO2NPs were also investigated.

Topics & Concepts

AntioxidantAlloxanSpectroscopyFourier transform infrared spectroscopyNanoparticleIn vivoDiabetes mellitusChemistryNuclear chemistryTransmission electron microscopyEnergy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopyPharmacologyNephrotoxicityMaterials scienceMedicineScanning electron microscopeNanotechnologyBiochemistryOrganic chemistryToxicityChemical engineeringBiologyBiotechnologyEndocrinologyPhysicsEngineeringQuantum mechanicsComposite materialNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisDye analysis and toxicity
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