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Neutron capture and total cross-section measurements and resonance parameter analysis of niobium-93 below 400 eV

Shunsuke Endo, A. Kimura, Shôji Nakamura, Osamu Iwamoto, Nobuyuki Iwamoto, Gerard Rovira, Kazushi Terada, Shin-ichiro Meigo, Y. Toh, Mariko Segawa, Makoto Maeda, Masayuki Tsuneyama

2021Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology17 citationsDOI

Abstract

Neutron capture yields and transmission ratios of 93Nb were measured by applying the time-of-flight method using the Accurate Neutron-Nucleus Reaction measurement Instrument of the Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex. Nb metal foils were used as samples. Germanium gamma-ray and Li-glass neutron detectors were used for capture yields and transmission ratio measurements, respectively. The pulse height weighting technique was applied to deduce the capture cross-sections from 0.01 to 400 eV, and the thermal-neutron capture cross-section was determined to be 0.97 ± 0.11 b. The total cross-sections were derived from transmission ratios ranging from 0.2 to 400 eV. The resonance parameters of 93Nb below 400 eV were determined based on the obtained capture cross-sections and transmission ratios using the resonance analysis code, REFIT, and compared with the parameters given by past measurements and the evaluated nuclear data library, JENDL-4.0.

Topics & Concepts

NeutronNeutron captureGermaniumNiobiumNuclear physicsNuclear dataCross section (physics)Neutron temperatureResonance (particle physics)Neutron cross sectionSemiconductor detectorPhysicsChemistryMaterials scienceAtomic physicsDetectorOpticsOrganic chemistryOptoelectronicsSiliconQuantum mechanicsNuclear Physics and ApplicationsNuclear reactor physics and engineeringRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies