Obstacles to implementing indigenous knowledge in climate change adaptation in Africa
Walter Leal Filho, Johannes M. Luetz, Edmond Totin, Desalegn Yayeh Ayal, Edward Mendy
Abstract
In a climate change context, indigenous and local knowledge includes the use of traditional practices, crop varieties, and land management techniques that have evolved in response to local climatic conditions. This inter-generational transfer of knowledge is crucial for maintaining and adapting these practices to meet the challenges posed by climate change. Despite the many advantages of using indigenous knowledge in climate change adaptation in Africa, its implementation faces several obstacles. Understanding these obstacles is crucial for integrating indigenous knowledge with scientific approaches to enhance climate resilience effectively. This paper offers an analysis of some of the most critical obstacles that hinder the use of indigenous and local knowledge in climate change adaptation in African countries. • Indigenous local knowledge (ILK) is vital for climate change adaptation in Africa. • ILK offers many benefits for climate adaptation in Africa but faces key obstacles. • Obstacles span paradigmatic, geopolitical, sociocultural, and practical issues. • Scientific knowledge production regimes often sideline ILK, thus limiting its use. • Adoption of ILK requires respect for indigenous worldviews and spiritual practices.