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Children’s Home Numeracy Environment Predicts Growth of their Early Mathematical Skills in Kindergarten

María Inés Susperreguy, Sabrina Di Lonardo Burr, Chang Xu, Heather Douglas, Jo‐Anne LeFevre

2020Child Development98 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract This study investigated the longitudinal associations between children’s early mathematics and their home numeracy environment (HNE). Chilean children from families who varied widely in socioeconomic status were assessed at the beginning and end of prekindergarten in 2016 (N = 419, Mage = 4:7 [years:months]), and at the end of kindergarten in 2017 (N = 368, Mage = 5:10). Children whose parents provided frequent operational numeracy activities (e.g., learning simple sums) at prekindergarten showed better arithmetic performance and growth in nonsymbolic and symbolic number comparison at the end of kindergarten. Parents’ knowledge of number-related games predicted children’s arithmetic skills and growth in nonsymbolic number comparison. These findings underscore the persistent relations between the HNE and the development of children’s mathematical skills.

Topics & Concepts

NumeracyPsychologyDevelopmental psychologySocioeconomic statusLongitudinal studyPreschool educationMathematics educationLiteracyMathematicsPedagogyEnvironmental healthPopulationStatisticsMedicineCognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skillsReading and Literacy DevelopmentMathematics Education and Teaching Techniques