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Cycloaddition Reactions of Azides and Electron‐Deficient Alkenes in Deep Eutectic Solvents: Pyrazolines, Aziridines and Other Surprises

Filip Sebest, Kushal Lachhani, Chaleena Pimpasri, Luis Casarrubios, Andrew J. P. White, Henry S. Rzepa, Silvia Díez‐González

2020Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis29 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract The reaction of organic azides and electron‐deficient alkenes was investigated in a deep eutectic solvents. A series of highly substituted 2‐pyrazolines was successfully isolated and their formation rationalised by DFT calculations. The critical effect of substitution was also explored; even relatively small changes in the cycloaddition partners led to completely different reaction outcomes and triazolines, triazoles or enaminones can be formed as major products depending on the alkene employed. magnified image

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryCycloadditionEutectic systemAlkenePhotochemistryOrganic chemistryComputational chemistryCatalysisAlloyCyclopropane Reaction MechanismsSynthesis and Catalytic ReactionsClick Chemistry and Applications