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Review paper on removal of heavy metal ions from industrial waste water effluent

Jaya Mishra, Ramesh Kumar Saini, Deepak Singh

2021IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Heavy metal ions is a major key of pollutions and it is one of the big environment issue today. To overcome with this problem the handling of metal ions is necessary. In recent research, there are various techniques that has been used to examin the metals ions and overview the methods also. The technologies involves are- ion-exchang, chemical precipitation, flotation, adsorption, membrane filtration, electro-chemical, coagulation-flocculation methods. It is find from experimental and literature survey article that membrane filtration, ion-exchange and adsorption are most common techniques used for the discourse of removal of metal ions from waste water effluent.

Topics & Concepts

FlocculationMetal ions in aqueous solutionEffluentAdsorptionFiltration (mathematics)Waste managementWastewaterChemistryMetalWater treatmentPrecipitationHeavy metalsMembraneEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental engineeringEngineeringOrganic chemistryPhysicsMathematicsBiochemistryMeteorologyStatisticsAdsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalMembrane Separation TechnologiesExtraction and Separation Processes