The Diverse Search for Synthetic, Semisynthetic and Natural Product Antibiotics From the 1940s and Up to 1960 Exemplified by a Small Pharmaceutical Player
Jørgen J. Leisner
Abstract
, in 1960. The discovery process included contemporary approaches such as open innovation; targeting specific pathogens and/or specific organs in the patient; examining the effects of antimicrobial compounds on bacterial virulence as well as on antibiotic-resistant variants, and searching for antibiotic producers among microorganisms not previously well explored. These activities were promoted by the collaboration with a renowned Danish clinical microbiologist, K. A. Jensen, as well as company expertise in fermentation technologies, chemical synthesis and purification of bioactive compounds from organic materials.
Topics & Concepts
AntibioticsNatural productAntimicrobialFusidic acidDrug discoveryBiologyBiotechnologyStaphylococcus aureusMicrobiologyBacteriaBioinformaticsBiochemistryGeneticsHistorical Medical Research and TreatmentsMicrobial Natural Products and BiosynthesisMicrobial Metabolism and Applications