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Design Optimization of Additive Manufactured Edgeless Simple Cubic Lattice Structures under Compression

Kwang‐Min Park, Young-Sook Roh

2023Materials13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This study proposed an optimization framework and methodologies to design edgeless lattice structures featuring fillet and multipipe functions. Conventional lattice structures typically experience stress concentration at the sharp edges of strut joints, resulting in reduced mechanical performance and premature failure. The proposed approach aimed to improve the compression behavior of lattice structures by introducing edgeless features. Through finite element analysis, the optimized fillet edgeless simple cubic unit cell with a fillet radius to strut radius ratio of 0.753 showed a 12.1% improvement in yield stress and a 144% reduction in stress concentration. To validate the finite element analysis, experimental compressive tests were conducted, confirming that the introduction of edgeless functions improved the compressive strength of lattice structures manufactured through additive manufacturing. The optimized fillet edgeless simple cubic lattice structure exhibited the most effective improvement. This approach has promising potential for lattice structure applications.

Topics & Concepts

Fillet (mechanics)Structural engineeringFinite element methodLattice (music)Materials scienceCompressive strengthComposite materialEngineeringPhysicsAcousticsCellular and Composite StructuresAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesInnovations in Concrete and Construction Materials
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