Detecting anomalies in spacecraft telemetry using evolutionary thresholding and LSTMs
Paweł Benecki, Szymon Piechaczek, Daniel Kostrzewa, Jakub Nalepa
Abstract
Detecting anomalies in telemetry data captured on-board satellites is a pivotal step towards their safe operation. The data-driven algorithms for this task are often heavily parameterized, and the incorrect hyperparameters can deteriorate their performance. We tackle this issue and introduce a genetic algorithm for evolving a dynamic thresholding approach that follows a long short-term memory network in an unsupervised anomaly detection system. Our experiments show that the genetic algorithm improves the abilities of a detector operating on multi-channel satellite telemetry.
Topics & Concepts
Computer scienceTelemetryThresholdingHyperparameterAnomaly detectionTask (project management)Genetic algorithmArtificial intelligenceParameterized complexityChannel (broadcasting)SpacecraftReal-time computingMachine learningAlgorithmTelecommunicationsImage (mathematics)EngineeringAerospace engineeringSystems engineeringAnomaly Detection Techniques and ApplicationsArtificial Immune Systems ApplicationsFault Detection and Control Systems