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[ <i>n</i> ]Cycloparaphenylene‐Pillar[5]arene Bismacrocycles: Their Circularly Polarized Luminescence and Multiple Guest Recognition Properties

Youzhi Xu, Fabian M. Steudel, Ming‐Yi Leung, Biao Xia, Max von Delius, Vivian Wing‐Wah Yam

2023Angewandte Chemie International Edition61 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Both pillar[ n ]arenes (P[ n ]As) and [ n ]cycloparaphenylenes ([ n ]CPPs) play an important role in supramolecular chemistry. Herein, we report the precise synthesis of two multifunctional bismacrocycles [ n ]CPP‐P[5]A by integrating P[5]A into the [ n ]CPP backbone. The photoluminescence quantum yield ( Φ F ) of the bismacrocycles was found to show a dramatic increase relative to the corresponding [ n ]CPPs. The chiral enantiomers ( pR )/( pS )‐[8]CPP‐P[5]A were successfully isolated by chiral HPLC, and showed promising properties of circularly polarized luminescence ( g lum ≈0.02). In addition, [ n ]CPP‐P[5]A bismacrocycles are capable of binding pyridinium salts and fullerene derivatives with high affinity and specificity within the two distinct cavities. Transient absorption studies showed that photo‐induced electron transfer occurs in [10]CPP‐P[5]A⊃C 60 complex. Our results suggest that [ n ]CPP‐P[5]A are potentially useful in CPL‐active materials, multiple guest recognition and supramolecular polymer preparation.

Topics & Concepts

LuminescenceSupramolecular chemistryPillarPyridiniumEnantiomerPhotoluminescenceQuantum yieldChemistryCrystallographySupramolecular chiralityAbsorption (acoustics)StereochemistryMaterials scienceCrystal structureFluorescenceMedicinal chemistryOptoelectronicsPhysicsQuantum mechanicsEngineeringStructural engineeringComposite materialSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials