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Learning Connected Attentions for Convolutional Neural Networks

Xu Ma, Jingda Guo, Sihai Tang, Zhinan Qiao, Qi Chen, Qing Yang, Song Fu, Paparao Palacharla, Nannan Wang, Xi Wang

202124 citationsDOI

Abstract

While self-attention mechanism has shown promising results for many vision tasks, it only considers the current features at a time. We show that such a manner cannot take full advantage of the attention mechanism. In this paper, we present Deep Connected Attention Network (DCANet), a novel design that boosts attention modules in a CNN model without any modification of the internal structure. To achieve this, we interconnect adjacent attention blocks, making information flow among attention blocks possible. With DCANet, all attention blocks in a CNN model are trained jointly, which improves the ability of attention learning. Our DCANet is generic. It is not limited to a specific attention module or base network architecture. Experimental results on ImageNet and MS COCO benchmarks show that DCANet consistently outperforms the state-of-the-art attention modules with a minimal additional computational overhead in all test cases. The code is available at: https://github.com/13952522076/DCANet.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceOverhead (engineering)Artificial intelligenceConvolutional neural networkCode (set theory)Attention networkDeep learningArchitectureMechanism (biology)Task (project management)InterconnectionMachine learningProgramming languageSet (abstract data type)Computer networkManagementEconomicsEpistemologyArtPhilosophyVisual artsAdvanced Neural Network ApplicationsCCD and CMOS Imaging SensorsDomain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning