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Early identification of Alzheimer's disease in mouse models: Application of deep neural network algorithm to cognitive behavioral parameters

Stephanie Sutoko, Akira Masuda, Akihiko Kandori, Hiroki Sasaguri, Takashi Saito, Takaomi C. Saido, Tsukasa Funane

2021iScience26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

) mice were raised, and their cognitive behaviors were assessed in an automated monitoring system. The classification utilized a machine learning method, i.e., a deep neural network, together with optimized stepwise feature selection and cross-validation. The AD risk could be identified on the basis of compulsive and learning behaviors (89.3% ± 9.8% accuracy) shown by AD-modeled mice in the early age (i.e., 8-12 months old) when the AD symptomatic cognitions were relatively underdeveloped. This finding reveals the advantage of machine learning in unveiling the importance of compulsive and learning behaviors for early AD diagnosis in mice.

Topics & Concepts

CognitionArtificial intelligenceMachine learningDiseaseAsymptomaticArtificial neural networkFeature selectionDeep learningIdentification (biology)PsychologyComputer scienceMedicineAlgorithmNeuroscienceBiologyPathologyBotanyAlzheimer's disease research and treatmentsNeuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration MechanismsNeuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
Early identification of Alzheimer's disease in mouse models: Application of deep neural network algorithm to cognitive behavioral parameters | Litcius