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Synthesis of Cycloaliphatic Polyamides via Palladium-Catalyzed Hydroaminocarbonylative Polymerization

Yaodu Zhang, Fei Wu, Huiyi Yang, Gang Wang, Zhi‐Hui Ren, Zheng‐Hui Guan

2024Journal of the American Chemical Society28 citationsDOI

Abstract

Polyamides represent one class of materials that is important in modern society. Because of the numerous potential applications of polyamides in various fields, there is a high demand for new polyamide structures, which necessitates the development of new polymerization methods. Herein, we report a novel and efficient palladium-catalyzed hydroaminocarbonylative polymerization of dienes and diamines for the synthesis of cycloaliphatic polyamides. The method employs readily available starting materials, proceeds in an atom-economic manner, and creates a series of new functional polyamides in high yields and high molecular weights. In contrast with the traditional polyamides based on adipic acid, the cycloaliphatic polyamides have superior thermal resistance, higher glass-transition temperature, and better solubility in common organic solvents, thus probably featuring the merits of high-performance and good processability.

Topics & Concepts

PolyamideChemistryPolymerizationInterfacial polymerizationPolymer chemistryAdipic acidPolymerCatalysisGlass transitionSolubilityOrganic chemistryMonomerSynthesis and properties of polymersConducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
Synthesis of Cycloaliphatic Polyamides via Palladium-Catalyzed Hydroaminocarbonylative Polymerization | Litcius