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Local detailed balance

Christian Maes

2021SciPost Physics Lecture Notes98 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We review the physical meaning and mathematical implementation of the condition of local detailed balance for a class of nonequilibrium mesoscopic processes. A central concept is that of fluctuating entropy flux for which the steady average gives the mean entropy production rate. We repeat how local detailed balance is essentially equivalent to the widely discussed fluctuation relations for that entropy flux and hence is at most ``only half of the story.''

Topics & Concepts

Entropy productionMesoscopic physicsStatistical physicsNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsEntropy (arrow of time)Detailed balanceBalance (ability)MathematicsPhysicsThermodynamicsPsychologyQuantum mechanicsNeuroscienceAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesStatistical Mechanics and Entropy