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Advanced Deep Networks for 3d Mitochondria Instance Segmentation

Mingxing Li, Chang Chen, Xiaoyu Liu, Wei Huang, Yueyi Zhang, Zhiwei Xiong

20222022 IEEE 19th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI)28 citationsDOI

Abstract

Mitochondria instance segmentation from electron microscopy (EM) images has seen notable progress since the introduction of deep learning methods. In this paper, we propose two advanced deep networks, named Res-UNet-R and Res-UNet-H, for 3D mitochondria instance segmentation from Rat and Human samples. Specifically, we design a simple yet effective anisotropic convolution block and deploy a multi-scale training strategy, which together boost the segmentation performance. Moreover, we enhance the generalizability of the trained models on the test set by adding a denoising operation as pre-processing. In the Large-scale 3D Mitochondria Instance Segmentation Challenge at ISBI 2021, our method ranks the 1st place. Code is available at https://github.com/Limingxing00/MitoEM2021-Challenge.

Topics & Concepts

SegmentationComputer scienceGeneralizability theoryArtificial intelligenceConvolution (computer science)Deep learningNoise (video)Set (abstract data type)Image segmentationBlock (permutation group theory)Scale (ratio)Code (set theory)Pattern recognition (psychology)Test setImage (mathematics)MathematicsArtificial neural networkQuantum mechanicsStatisticsProgramming languageGeometryPhysicsCell Image Analysis TechniquesMetabolomics and Mass Spectrometry StudiesAdvanced Neural Network Applications
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