Litcius/Paper detail

A logical network-based drug-screening platform for Alzheimer’s disease representing pathological features of human brain organoids

Jong‐Chan Park, So‐Yeong Jang, Dongjoon Lee, Jeong-Ha Lee, Uiryong Kang, Hongjun Chang, Haeng Jun Kim, Sun-Ho Han, Jinsoo Seo, Murim Choi, Dong Young Lee, Min Soo Byun, Dahyun Yi, Kwang‐Hyun Cho, Inhee Mook‐Jung

2021Nature Communications218 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Developing effective drugs for Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common cause of dementia, has been difficult because of complicated pathogenesis. Here, we report an efficient, network-based drug-screening platform developed by integrating mathematical modeling and the pathological features of AD with human iPSC-derived cerebral organoids (iCOs), including CRISPR-Cas9-edited isogenic lines. We use 1300 organoids from 11 participants to build a high-content screening (HCS) system and test blood-brain barrier-permeable FDA-approved drugs. Our study provides a strategy for precision medicine through the convergence of mathematical modeling and a miniature pathological brain model using iCOs.

Topics & Concepts

OrganoidDementiaDiseaseDrug discoveryComputer scienceDrug developmentAlzheimer's diseaseComputational biologyHuman brainPathologicalMedicineDrugPersonalized medicineCRISPRPrecision medicineNeuroscienceBioinformaticsBiologyPathologyPharmacologyGeneBiochemistryGene Regulatory Network AnalysisSingle-cell and spatial transcriptomicsPluripotent Stem Cells Research