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Conditional teleportation of quantum-dot spin states

Haifeng Qiao, Yadav P. Kandel, Sreenath K. Manikandan, Andrew N. Jordan, Saeed Fallahi, Geoffrey C. Gardner, Michael J. Manfra, John M. Nichol

2020Nature Communications27 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Among the different platforms for quantum information processing, individual electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots stand out for their long coherence times and potential for scalable fabrication. The past years have witnessed substantial progress in the capabilities of spin qubits. However, coupling between distant electron spins, which is required for quantum error correction, presents a challenge, and this goal remains the focus of intense research. Quantum teleportation is a canonical method to transmit qubit states, but it has not been implemented in quantum-dot spin qubits. Here, we present evidence for quantum teleportation of electron spin qubits in semiconductor quantum dots. Although we have not performed quantum state tomography to definitively assess the teleportation fidelity, our data are consistent with conditional teleportation of spin eigenstates, entanglement swapping, and gate teleportation. Such evidence for all-matter spin-state teleportation underscores the capabilities of exchange-coupled spin qubits for quantum-information transfer.

Topics & Concepts

Quantum teleportationPhysicsTeleportationQuantum mechanicsQubitSuperdense codingQuantum entanglementQuantum networkSpin (aerodynamics)Quantum channelQuantum technologyQuantum error correctionQuantum informationQuantum computerQuantum discordQuantum stateBell stateCoherence (philosophical gambling strategy)Quantum information scienceSpin engineeringNo-teleportation theoremQuantumQuantum and electron transport phenomenaChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsQuantum-Dot Cellular Automata
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