Diagnosis of canine spontaneous hypoadrenocorticism
Pedro J. Guzmán Ramos, Michaël Bennaim, Robert E. Shiel, Carmel T. Mooney
Abstract
Hypoadrenocorticism is characterized by a reduction in mineralocorticoid and/or glucocorticoid production by the adrenal glands. Several subtypes have been described with different clinical and clinicopathological consequences. Most affected dogs have vague and non-specific signs that precede an eventual life-threatening crisis. This review aims to appraise classification, the available data on epidemiology and the clinical and laboratory features of naturally occurring canine hypoadrenocorticism.
Topics & Concepts
MineralocorticoidGlucocorticoidMedicinePathologyInternal medicineVeterinary Medicine and SurgeryAdrenal Hormones and DisordersVeterinary Equine Medical Research