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Multiblock Copolymers Based on Highly Crystalline Polyethylene and Soft Poly(ethylene‐<i>co</i>‐butadiene) Segments: Towards Polyolefin Thermoplastic Elastomers

Marvin Langlais, Nicolas Baulu, Séverin Dronet, Charlotte Dire, F. Jean-Baptiste-Dit-Dominique, David F. Albertini, Franck D’Agosto, Damien Montarnal, Christophe Boisson

2023Angewandte Chemie International Edition24 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Block copolymers based on polyethylene (PE) and ethylene butadiene rubber (EBR) were obtained by successive controlled coordinative chain transfer polymerization (CCTP) of a mixture of ethylene and butadiene (80/20) and pure ethylene. EBR‐ b ‐PE diblock copolymers were synthesized using the {Me 2 Si(C 13 H 8 ) 2 Nd(BH 4 ) 2 Li(THF)} 2 complex in combination with n‐butyl,n‐octyl magnesium (BOMAG) used as both the alkylating and chain transfer agent (CTA). Triblock and multiblock copolymers featuring highly semi‐crystalline PE hard segments and soft EBR segments were further obtained by the development of a bimetallic CTA, the pentanediyl‐1,5‐di(magnesium bromide) (PDMB). These new block copolymers undergo crystallization‐driven organization into lamellar structures and exhibit a variety of mechanical properties, including excellent extensibility and elastic recovery in the case of triblock and multiblock copolymers.

Topics & Concepts

CopolymerThermoplastic elastomerMaterials sciencePolyolefinPolymer chemistryPolyethyleneElastomerLamellar structureEthylenePolymerizationChemical engineeringPolymerComposite materialChemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisLayer (electronics)Engineeringbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolymer crystallization and properties