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A non-standard finite-difference-method for a non-autonomous epidemiological model: analysis, parameter identification and applications

Benjamin Wacker, Jan Schlüter

2023Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this work, we propose a new non-standard finite-difference-method for the numerical solution of the time-continuous non-autonomous susceptible-infected-recovered model. For our time-discrete numerical solution algorithm, we prove preservation of non-negativity and show that the unique time-discrete solution converges linearly towards the time-continuous unique solution. In addition to that, we introduce a parameter identification algorithm for the susceptible-infected-recovered model. Finally, we provide two numerical examples to stress our theoretical findings.

Topics & Concepts

Identification (biology)Applied mathematicsExact solutions in general relativityNumerical analysisDiscrete time and continuous timeWork (physics)Computer scienceFinite differenceMathematicsFinite difference methodAlgorithmMathematical analysisStatisticsPhysicsBiologyThermodynamicsBotanyMathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology ModelsFractional Differential Equations SolutionsCOVID-19 epidemiological studies