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Thermal degradation study of polymethylmethacrylate with <scp>AlI<sub>3</sub></scp> nanoadditive

Ali Bahadur, Shahid Iqbal, Hashem O. Alsaab, Nasser S. Awwad, Hala A. Ibrahium

2021Microscopy Research and Technique11 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Organic polymers in the process of thermal degradation produce a lot of toxic fragments. In this work, we designed a new method of degradation of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) materials with aluminum triiodide nanoadditives (AlI 3 NAs). In the present research work, a thermal degradation study of PMMA blends with AlI 3 NAs was carried out by using a specially designed pyrolytic assembly. Different blends of PMMA with AlI 3 (P0, P3, P6, P9, P12, and P15) were prepared by changing the concentration of AlI 3 NAs from 0% to 15%. FTIR and TGA studies show the stability of polymers with AlI 3 NAs. Scanning electron microscopy analysis shows All 3 spread uniformly at nanoscale throughout the polymer matrix. Horizontal burning test (HBT) test confirms that polymer burning is retarded with AlI 3 NAs.

Topics & Concepts

PolymerDegradation (telecommunications)Materials scienceThermal stabilityPyrolytic carbonChemical engineeringPolymer degradationFourier transform infrared spectroscopyScanning electron microscopeNanoscopic scaleComposite materialNanotechnologyPyrolysisTelecommunicationsEngineeringComputer scienceThermal and Kinetic AnalysisFlame retardant materials and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties
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