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Electron‐Spin Regulation Driving Heterointerface Electron Distribution and Phase Transition toward Ultrafast and Durable Sodium Storage

Yuhang Li, Wenying Li, Meng Zhang, Yanhui Zhuang, Huaidong Li, Zhigang Pan, Huihua Min, Tsung‐Yi Chen, Han‐Yi Chen, Hao Yang, Jin Wang

2024Small18 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Phase engineering is an effective strategy for modulating the electronic structure and electron transfer mobility of cobalt selenide (CoSe 2 ) with remarkable sodium storage. Nevertheless, it remains challenging to improve fast‐charging and cycling performance. Herein, a heterointerface coupling induces phase transformation from cubic CoSe 2 to orthorhombic CoSe 2 accompanied by the formation of MoSe 2 to construct a CoSe 2 /MoSe 2 heterostructure decorated with N‐doped carbon layer on a 3D graphene foam (CoSe 2 /MoSe 2 @NC/GF). The incorporated Mo cations in the bridged o‐CoSe 2 /MoSe 2 not only act an electron donor to regulate charge‐spin configurations with more active electronic states but also trigger the upshift of d/p band centers and a decreased ∆ d‐p band center gap, which greatly enhances ion adsorption capability and lowers the ion diffusion barrier. As expected, the CoSe 2 /MoSe 2 @NC/GF anode demonstrates a high‐rate capability of 447 mAh g −1 at 2 A g −1 and an excellent cyclability of 298 mAh g −1 at 1 A g −1 over 1000 cycles. The work deepens the understanding of the elaborate construction of heterostructured electrodes for high‐performance SIBs.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceElectronPhase transitionUltrashort pulseCondensed matter physicsSodiumElectron transport chainNanotechnologyOptoelectronicsChemistryPhysicsOpticsBiochemistryMetallurgyQuantum mechanicsLaserAdvancements in Battery MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides