Cleaning and Shaping Ability of Gentlefile, HyFlex EDM, and ProTaper Next Instruments: A Combined Micro–computed Tomographic and Scanning Electron Microscopic Study
Pyae Hein Htun, Arata Ebihara, Keiichiro Maki, Shunsuke Kimura, Miki Nishijo, Takashi Okiji
Topics & Concepts
Smear layerApical foramenPost hocDentistryDental instrumentsComputed tomographicOrthodonticsMaterials scienceNickel titaniumRoot canalMathematicsMedicineComputed tomographyComposite materialSurgeryShape-memory alloyEndodontics and Root Canal TreatmentsDental Radiography and ImagingDental materials and restorations