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Effect of ghrelin on glucose tolerance, gut hormones, appetite, and food intake after sleeve gastrectomy

Nora Hedbäck, Marie-Louise Dichman, Morten Hindsø, Carsten Dirksen, Nils Brun Jørgensen, Kirstine N. Bojsen‐Møller, Viggo B. Kristiansen, Jens F. Rehfeld, Bolette Hartmann, Jens J. Holst, Maria S. Svane, Sten Madsbad

2024American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Ghrelin's effect on glucose tolerance and food intake following sleeve gastrectomy (SG) was evaluated. Acyl-ghrelin was infused during a mixed-meal and ad libitum meals before and 3 mo after surgery. Postprandial glucose concentrations increased during ghrelin infusions, both before and after surgery, while insulin production was inhibited. However, ad libitum meal intake did not differ during ghrelin administration compared with placebo. The decreased ghrelin concentration following SG may contribute to the glycemic control after surgery.

Topics & Concepts

GhrelinAppetiteSleeve gastrectomyInternal medicineEndocrinologyMedicineHormoneFood intakeObesityWeight lossGastric bypassRegulation of Appetite and ObesityDiet and metabolism studiesDiet, Metabolism, and Disease
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