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Anti-tumor and immunomodulation activity of polysaccharides from Dendrobium officinale in S180 tumor-bearing mice

Chuanbo Sun, Nuo Zhang, Guangpei Xu, Ping Jiang, Shiping Huang, Qun Zhao, Yanfei He

2022Journal of Functional Foods34 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This study aims to explore the structural features and anti-tumor and immunomodulation activity of polysaccharides from Dendrobium officinale that were prepared using DEAE Sephadex A-50 and Sephadex G100. DOP structure was characterized using colorimetry, HPGPC, GC–MS, FT-IR, and NMR. The molecular weight of DOP was 1.89 × 105 Da. And the DOP consisted of D-mannose, D-glucose, and D-galactose in a mole ratio of 3:2:1. DOP could inhibit the growth of S180 tumors by promoting splenocytes proliferation, enhancing NK cell and CTL activity, and increasing the non-specific and tumor antigen-specific antibody levels. These findings suggested that DOP might be a potential antitumor agent with immunomodulatory activity.

Topics & Concepts

PolysaccharideSephadexSplenocyteMannoseChemistryGalactoseCTL*BiochemistryCell growthMolecular biologyBiologyCytotoxic T cellIn vitroEnzymeBiological and pharmacological studies of plantsPolysaccharides and Plant Cell WallsImmune Cell Function and Interaction
Anti-tumor and immunomodulation activity of polysaccharides from Dendrobium officinale in S180 tumor-bearing mice | Litcius