The impact of tobacco use on clinical outcomes and long-term survivorship after anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty
Christopher A. White, Akshar V. Patel, Kevin C. Wang, Carl M. Cirino, Bradford O. Parsons, Evan L. Flatow, Paul J. Cagle
Topics & Concepts
MedicineSurvivorship curveShouldersRange of motionElbowArthroplastyVisual analogue scaleBody mass indexStatistical significanceRadiographyCohortRetrospective cohort studySurgeryPhysical therapyInternal medicineCancerShoulder Injury and TreatmentMedical and Biological Ozone ResearchNerve Injury and Rehabilitation