One-step, efficient and sustainable microwave-assisted biodiesel production using a sulfonated porous organic polymer catalyst
Biman Kaushik, Shikhasmita Das, Sanjay Basumatary, Ruma Rano, Hui Li, Jasha Momo H. Anãl, Gopinath Halder, Samuel Lalthazuala Rokhum
Abstract
, while thermodynamic analysis indicated an endothermic process. Importantly, the catalyst retained over 80% of its activity after five successive cycles, confirming its durability and reusability. These results highlight that the sulfonated porous organic polymer is an efficient and sustainable catalyst for biodiesel production, providing an eco-friendly pathway aligned with global clean energy targets.
Topics & Concepts
CatalysisEndothermic processMethanolBiodieselBiodiesel productionOleic acidChemical engineeringPorosityPolymerChemistryMaterials scienceTriazineOrganic chemistryFormic acidRenewable energyHeterogeneous catalysisActivation energyOrganic polymerBiodiesel Production and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies