Distinguishing Thermal from Nonthermal (“Hot”) Carriers in Illuminated Molecular Junctions
Yonatan Dubi, Ieng-Wai Un, Yonatan Sivan
Abstract
The search for the signature of nonthermal (so-called "hot") electrons in illuminated plasmonic nanostructures requires detailed understanding of the nonequilibrium electron distribution under illumination, as well as a careful design of the experimental system employed to distinguish nonthermal electrons from thermal ones. Here, we provide a theory for using plasmonic molecular junctions to achieve this goal. We show how nonthermal electrons can be measured directly and separately from the unavoidable thermal response and discuss the relevance of our theory to recent experiments.
Topics & Concepts
ElectronPlasmonThermalNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsHot electronMaterials scienceNanostructurePhysicsChemical physicsNanotechnologyOptoelectronicsQuantum mechanicsMeteorologyMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsQuantum and electron transport phenomena