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Stimuli‐Mild, Robust, Commercializable Polyurethane‐Urea Vitrimer Elastomer via <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>′‐Diaryl Urea Crosslinking

Dong Zhang, Hongxiang Chen, Qiaoli Dai, Chuanxi Xiang, Yanjun Li, Xiao Xiong, Yu Zhou, Jinlong Zhang

2020Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics30 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Vitrimer is a new reprocessable thermosetting polymer based on the exchange of dynamic covalent bonds. However, the vitrimer reported in the literatures can usually be reprocessed at very high temperature, while the vitrimer reprocessed at a relatively low temperature exhibits poor mechanical properties. It is still a great challenge to design mechanically robust vitrimer with a moderate reprocessing temperature. Herein, a polyurethane‐urea vitrimer elastomer including N , N ′‐diaryl urea with electron donating effect is first reported, and it possesses a moderately remoldable temperature (100 °C, 23% of soft segments content) and robust mechanic al performance. The associative exchange mechanism of N,N ′‐diaryl urea with electron donating effect is investigated by the stress relaxation, variable temperature Fourier transform infrared spectra of elastomer, as well as nuclear magnetic resonance spectra, and Fourier transform infrared spectra based on model compounds. Besides, for the preparation of polyurethane‐urea vitrimer elastomers, all monomers are directly from commercial raw materials, thereby providing a possibility of large‐scale production for the polyurethane‐urea vitrimers.

Topics & Concepts

PolyurethaneElastomerUreaThermosetting polymerPolymer chemistryMonomerMaterials sciencePolymerFourier transform infrared spectroscopyEpoxyChemistryComposite materialChemical engineeringOrganic chemistryEngineeringPolymer composites and self-healingPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
Stimuli‐Mild, Robust, Commercializable Polyurethane‐Urea Vitrimer Elastomer via <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>′‐Diaryl Urea Crosslinking | Litcius