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Reconfigurable Hardware Design for Automatic Epilepsy Seizure Detection using EEG Signals

S. Syed Rafiammal, D. Najumnissa Jamal, M. Syed Khaja Mohideen

2020Engineering Technology & Applied Science Research11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Reconfigurable circuit designs for automatic seizure detection devices are essential to prevent epilepsy affected people from severe injuries and other health-related problems. In this proposed design, an automatic seizure detection algorithm based on the Linear binary Support Vector Machine learning algorithm (LSVM) is developed and implemented in a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). The experimental results showed that the mean detection accuracy is 86% and sensitivity is 97%. The resource utilization of the implemented design is less when compared to existing hardware implementations. The power consumption of the proposed design is 76mW at 100MHz. The experimental results assure that a physician can make use of this proposed design in detecting seizure events.

Topics & Concepts

Field-programmable gate arrayComputer scienceEpilepsyElectroencephalographyComputer hardwareSupport vector machineEmbedded systemEpileptic seizureArtificial intelligencePsychologyNeuroscienceEEG and Brain-Computer InterfacesNeuroscience and Neural EngineeringAdvanced Memory and Neural Computing
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